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In a scenario where a hacker uses a specially designed radio transmitter to overwhelm an access point, what type of attack is this?

  1. Phishing Attack

  2. Jamming Attack

  3. Rogue Access Point Attack

  4. ARP Spoofing

The correct answer is: Jamming Attack

A jamming attack occurs when a malicious actor uses a device, such as a specially designed radio transmitter, to interfere with the communication signals between the access point and other devices. By overwhelming the access point, the attacker effectively disrupts the signal, which can prevent legitimate users from connecting to the network or cause them to experience degraded performance. This type of attack is a specific form of denial-of-service attack, where the goal is to render a network resource unavailable. In the context of wireless communication, jamming can involve emitting a signal that interferes with or completely blocks the frequencies used by the access point. This results in a loss of connectivity for any devices trying to connect to the network, crippling the wireless service. The other options present different types of attacks that do not specifically involve the disruption of signals in the same way that a jamming attack does. For example, phishing attacks are primarily concerned with tricking users into providing sensitive information, while rogue access point attacks involve setting up unauthorized access points to intercept or manipulate network traffic. ARP spoofing focuses on misdirecting the traffic on a local network by associating the attacker's MAC address with the IP address of another host. Each of these scenarios utilizes different methods and attack vectors that do