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What functionality does a honeypot provide upon successful attacker connection?

  1. Contains antivirus data

  2. Delivers real-time alerts

  3. Gathers log details of the attackers

  4. Blocks all incoming traffic

The correct answer is: Gathers log details of the attackers

A honeypot is a security resource whose value lies in being probed, attacked, or compromised. It is essentially a trap set to detect, deflect, or study attempts to access or compromise the network. When an attacker successfully connects to a honeypot, one of its primary functionalities is to gather log details about the attacker’s actions, methodologies, and tools. This information can provide valuable insights into the techniques used by attackers, allowing security professionals to analyze attack patterns, understand vulnerabilities, and improve defenses. The gathering of log details includes capturing information such as the source IP address, the time of the attack, the types of commands issued, and any data that may have been exfiltrated. This wealth of information is crucial for forensic investigations and can help organizations tailor their security posture to reduce the risk of real attacks in the future. The other choices do not accurately represent the primary functionality of a honeypot. While real-time alerts may be a feature of certain security systems, the honeypot itself focuses more on data collection than immediate notifications. The notion of containing antivirus data does not align with the purpose of a honeypot, which is to observe and analyze rather than to serve as a deterrent. Lastly, blocking